NASA Space Station On-Orbit Status 22 November, 2021 - Russian Docking Set to Arrive Friday

The International Space Station is gearing up for a new Russian docking module due to arrive on Friday.

In the meantime, the Expedition 66 residents focused on a variety of human research and space physics aboard the orbital lab today.

Russia's newest docking port, the Prichal module, sits atop a rocket at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan counting down to a launch on Wednesday at 8:06 a.m. EST. It will arrive at the station on Friday where it will automatically dock to the Nauka multipurpose laboratory module at 10:26 a.m.

Cosmonauts Anton Shkaplerov and Pyotr Dubrov started Monday morning training for Prichal's arrival. The duo from Roscosmos simulated the Russian docking port's approach, rendezvous and docking on the tele-robotically operated rendezvous unit, or TORU. The TORU, located inside the Zvezda service module, can also be used to manually control and dock an approaching Russian spacecraft if necessary.

Human research continued on Monday as NASA Flight Engineers Raja Chari and Kayla Barron studied how the central nervous system adapts to microgravity. The astronauts took turns wearing a virtual reality headset while seated inside the Columbus laboratory module for the GRASP experiment. The study observes a crew member reaching for virtual objects to compare hand-eye coordination and vestibular changes before, during, and after a spaceflight mission.

NASA Flight Engineer Mark Vande Hei worked on a pair of space physics experiments throughout Monday. Vande Hei first serviced samples inside the Electrostatic Levitation Furnace which enables the safe research of thermophysical properties of high temperature materials in weightlessness. Next, he opened up the Microgravity Science Glovebox and uninstalled hardware supporting research that observes processes involved in semiconductor crystal growth.

Flight Engineers Thomas Marshburn and Matthias Maurer worked throughout the day on a variety of robotics and maintenance activities. Marshburn worked on orbital plumbing tasks, collected station water samples for analysis, and took a robotics test for the Behavioral Core Measures study. Maurer partnered up with Chari practicing Canadarm2 robotic arm maneuvers planned for a spacewalk scheduled on Nov. 30th.

On-Orbit Status Report

Cygnus NG-16 Departure: On Saturday, November 20th, NG-16 was unberthed from the Node 1 nadir CBM, maneuvered and then released by the Space Station Remote Manipulator System (SSRMS) at 10:01 am CST. Cygnus will deorbit on Wednesday, Dec. 15, following a deorbit engine firing to set up a destructive re-entry. The spacecraft, filled with waste the space station crew packed in the spacecraft, will burn up in Earth's atmosphere.

Payloads:

Behavioral Core Measures (BCM): The crew completed a Robotic On-Board Trainer (ROBoT) research session.The Standardized Behavioral Measures for Detecting Behavioral Health Risks during Exploration Missions (Behavioral Core Measures) experiment initially examined a suite of measurements to reliably assess the risk of adverse cognitive or behavioral conditions and psychiatric disorders during long-duration spaceflight, and evaluated the feasibility of those tests within the operational and time constraints of spaceflight for two crewmembers. Subsequent subjects perform a subset of the original activities to measure the performance capabilities of deconditioned crew members to complete either individual or crew telerobotic operations within the first 24 hours after landing. This information could help characterize what tasks a crewmember who has spent months in weightlessness can reasonably be expected to perform after landing on the surface of Mars.

Electrostatic Levitation Furnace (ELF): The crew gained access to the experiment chamber, collected any samples liberated from the sample holder, and then exchanged the sample holder assembly in the sample cartridge.ELF is an experimental facility designed to levitate, melt and solidify materials by containerless processing techniques using the electrostatic levitation method.With this facility, thermophysical properties of high temperature melts can be measured and solidification from deeply undercooled melts can be achieved.

GRASP: The crew reviewed the big picture words and performed three versions of the GRASP investigation.The purpose of the Gravitational References for Sensimotor Performance:Reaching and Grasping (GRASP) investigation is to better understand how the central nervous system (CNS) integrates information from different sensations (e.g. sight or hearing), encoded in different reference frames, in order to coordinate the hand with the visual environment. More specifically, the science team seeks to better understand if, and how, gravity acts as a reference frame for the control of reach-to-grasp.

Retinal Diagnostics: The crew set up the retinal diagnostics hardware, placed an iPad with a retinal lens device attached in front of the subject's eye, and performed the experiment.The DLR-EAC Retinal Diagnostics Study (Retinal Diagnostics) utilizes a commercially available ophthalmology lens, approved for routine clinical use with mobile devices, to capture images of the human retina in space. The videos/images are downlinked to test and train models to detect retinal pathologies common among astronauts.The primary objective of Retinal Diagnostics is to show that small, lightweight, mobile, non-invasive, non-contact, light-based retinal imaging devices can feasibly capture fundus images from astronauts in microgravity conditions throughout the time-course of Spaceflight Associated Neuro-ocular Syndrome (SANS) progression.

Solidification Using Baffles in Sealed Ampoules Sample Exchange-BRazing of Aluminum alloys IN Space (SUBSA-BRAINS): Following the successful six hour processing cycles for each of the two ampules last week, today the crew removed the SUBSA experiment hardware from the Microgravity Science Glovebox (MSG) and stowed it.SUBSA-BRAINS examines differences in capillary flow, interface reactions, and bubble formation during solidification of brazing alloys in microgravity. Brazing technology bonds similar materials (such as an aluminum alloy to aluminum) or dissimilar ones (such as aluminum alloy to ceramics) at temperatures above 450°C. It is a potential tool for construction of human space habitats and manufactured systems as well as repair of damage from micrometeoroids or space debris.

Thermo-Mini: The crew performed a setup of the Thermo-Mini headband system for an upcoming 36-hour measurement.The goal of the Thermo-Mini investigation is to gain insight into human thermoregulation during long-duration spaceflight. Thermo-Mini is a new device that measures the core body temperature by calculating the heat flux at the head or chest. Because of its non-invasiveness, it is possible for the astronauts to wear it for many hours a day.

Systems:

Environmental Health System (EHS) Operations:Today, the ISS crew performed periodic EHS water sampling by collecting water samples from the Potable Water Dispenser (PWD) for in-flight and post-flight analysis. In-flight samples were used to perform a Total Organic Carbon Analyzer (TOCA) analysis that measures the amount of organic constituents in the potable water.The crew also tested the water samples for the presence of Coliform bacteria utilizing a Coliform test bag. These tests are used to determine if the drinking water is still safe for crew consumption.

Port 1 (P1) S-Band Antenna Support Assembly (SASA) Remove and Replace (R&R) ExtraVehicular Activity (EVA): As part of preparations for the upcoming EVA, the crew reviewed robotics procedures and participated in a conference with ground specialists. The EVA is scheduled next week for November 30th and will replace a failed SASA unit on the P1 truss.

In-Flight Maintenance (IFM) Activities: Activated Carbon/Ion Exchange (ACTEX) filters were replaced in both the Waste and Hygiene Compartment (WHC) and the Water Storage System (WSS) today. The ACTEX filter in the WHC, used to remove iodine from the system, had reached its end of life and required replacement.

Personal Carbon Dioxide Monitors (PCO2M) Operations: Three Personal CO2 monitors were charged and calibrated today for deployment in Crew Alternate Sleep Accommodation (CASA). A single point calibration of the monitors was performed by the crew using an iPad as well as CO2 Monitor spot checks. The monitors will remain in CASA for approximately three days to assist ground teams in determining a CO2 trend.

Mobile Servicing System (MSS) Robotics Operations: Yesterday, Robotics ground controllers (ROBO) powered up the MSS and maneuvered the Space Station Remote Manipulator System (SSRMS) to walkoff .The SSRMS then unstowed the Special Purpose Dexterous Manipulator (SPDM) from the Lab PDGF. The SSRMS & SPDM were maneuvered to park and the Mobile Transporter (MT) was translated from Worksite 5 (WS 5) to WS 7. MSS was positioned for the start of Materials on ISS Experience (MISSE) Transfer Tray (MTT) extraction today.

Completed Task List Activities:

Brine Processor Odor FeedbackEMU Enhanced C&W Systems (ECWS) On-Board Training (OBT)Handover of Increment 66 CrewCASA Cue Card for Stowage LimitationsToday's Ground Activities:All activities are complete unless otherwise noted.

Robotics Ground Support for SPDM Ops & MT TranslateLSG Laptop ActivationHRF Rack 2 Powerdown CommandATS PPL LoadECLSS Repress C&W EnableLook Ahead Plan

Tuesday, November 23 (GMT 327)Payloads:

AstrobaticsFood PhysiologyGRASPHRF Blood/Urine CollectionInSPACE-4 Setup & RunLumina Data TransferPhospho-agingSystems:

EVA Tool ConfigPCO2 Monitor ChargingP/TV EVA Camera ConfigBPA Slide Assembly EngageWednesday, November 24 (GMT 328)Payloads:

Astrobee OffAcoustic DiagnosticsFood AcceptabilityFood PhysiologyHRF Blood/Urine CollectionInSPACE-4MELFI Icebrick InsertMetabolic SpacePhospho-agingThermo-Mini StowSystems:

T2 6 Month MaintMAX CEVISEVA Tool ConfigEVA SAFER C/OIFM Hatch Seal InspectionThursday, November 25 (GMT 329)Payloads:

EPO-Touching SurfacesFood PhysiologyHRF Saliva/Urine CollectionsPhospho-AgingThermo-Mini StowSystems:

Crew Off DutyToday's Planned Activities:All activities are complete unless otherwise noted.

Astrobee OBT ReviewHRF Generic Saliva & Urine Collection with MELFI Sample Retrieval and Insertion OperationsThermo Mini setupPolar Desiccant SwapEnvironmental Health System (EHS) Personal CO2 Monitor Charging & CalibrationIceberg Desiccant SwapELECTROSTATIC LEVITATION FURNACE (ELF) Procedure ReviewGRASP Big Picture WordsElectrostatic Levitation Furnace (ELF) Item GatheringElectrostatic Levitation Furnace (ELF) Sample Holder ChangeTreadmill 2 (T2) Exercise Video SessionEnvironmental Health System (EHS) Potable Water Dispenser (PWD) Sample CollectGRASP science performance in seated positionTrek Laptop Power CycleWater Storage System (WSS) ACTEX Cartridge Remove and ReplacementIn Flight Maintenance (IFM) Waste and Hygiene Compartment (WHC) Activated Carbon/Ion Exchange (ACTEX) Filter Remove and Replace (R&R)Actiwatch Plus HRF Rack 2 Setup & StowRobotics Procedure Review & ConferenceSolidification Using Baffles in Sealed Ampoules Hardware StowBehavioral Core Measures ROBoT-r Research TestingHealth Maintenance System (HMS) ISS Food Intake Tracker (ISS FIT)Environmental Health System (EHS) Coliform Water ProcessingEnvironmental Health System (EHS) Total Organic Carbon Analyzer (TOCA) Potable Water Dispenser (PWD) Sample Analysis & Data RecordFood Physiology Fecal Sample CollectionRetinal Diagnostics Data Acquisition w/Equipment Setup & StowCharging EVA Camera D4 BatteryCDM CheckCrew Alternate Sleep Accommodation (CASA) Keep-Out Zone (KOZ) & Door Stop Check

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